Search results for " Biosurfactants"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Biotechnology of Rhodococcus for the production of valuable compounds

2020

Abstract Bacteria belonging to Rhodococcus genus represent ideal candidates for microbial biotechnology applications because of their metabolic versatility, ability to degrade a wide range of organic compounds, and resistance to various stress conditions, such as metal toxicity, desiccation, and high concentration of organic solvents. Rhodococcus spp. strains have also peculiar biosynthetic activities that contribute to their strong persistence in harsh and contaminated environments and provide them a competitive advantage over other microorganisms. This review is focused on the metabolic features of Rhodococcus genus and their potential use in biotechnology strategies for the production o…

BioconversionSiderophoreBioflocculantsBioconversionMicroorganismBiosynthesiIndustrial WasteSiderophoresBiosynthesisApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyRhodococcus Antimicrobials Bioflocculants Biosynthesis Bioconversion Biosurfactants Carotenoids Lipids Metal-based nanostructures SiderophoresBioproductsRhodococcusTriglyceridesCarotenoidHigh concentrationbiologyAntimicrobialsChemistrybusiness.industryMetal-based nanostructureBiosurfactantBioflocculantGeneral MedicineMini-ReviewLipidbiology.organism_classificationCarotenoidsLipidsRefuse DisposalBiotechnologyBiosurfactantsbacteriaAntimicrobialbusinessRhodococcusMetal-based nanostructuresBacteriaRhodococcuBiotechnologyWaste disposalApplied Microbiology and Biotechnology
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Biodegradation Potential of Oil-degrading Bacteria Related to the Genus Thalassospira Isolated from Polluted Coastal Area in Mediterranean Sea

2021

Three bacterial species related to the genus Thalassospira (T. lucentensis, T. xianhensis and T. profundimaris), isolated from polluted sediment and seawater samples collected from Priolo Bay (eastern coast of Sicily, Ionian Sea), were analyzed for their biotechnological potential. For this purpose, the presence of specific catabolic genes associated to aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbon metabolism, the production of biosurfactants and emulsification activity, the capability to degrade oil-derived linear, branched, cyclic alkanes, and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were evaluated. Alkane hydroxylase gene (alkano-monoxygenase alkb and citocrome P450) were present in genome of all st…

Health Toxicology and MutagenesisThalassospiraSoil ScienceMarine oil pollutionSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia GeneraleMarine oil pollutionbiosurfactantsMediterranean seaemulsification activitybiodegradation of hydrocarbonsEnvironmental Chemistrybiodegradation of hydrocarbons; biosurfactants; Comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography; emulsification activity; Marine oil pollution; Thalassospirabiodegradation of hydrocarbonbiologySedimentbiosurfactantBiodegradationbiology.organism_classificationPollutionComprehensive twodimensional gas chromatographyEnvironmental chemistryEnvironmental scienceSeawaterGenus ThalassospiraBayBacteriaComprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography
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